See Laurentian on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "la",
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"4": "",
"5": "Laurence"
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"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Laurencian",
"3": "Lawrentian"
},
"expansion": "Piecewise doublet of Laurencian and Lawrentian",
"name": "piecewise doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Laurentius (“Laurence”) + -ian, after the Saint Lawrence River. Piecewise doublet of Laurencian and Lawrentian; compare also lawrencium.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Laurentian (not comparable)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Relating to a Precambrian geological region in eastern Canada, or the period of its formation."
],
"id": "en-Laurentian-en-adj-o8otyCkZ",
"links": [
[
"Precambrian",
"Precambrian"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
]
],
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"not-comparable"
]
},
{
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{
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{
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{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"word": "Laurentian chair"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"word": "Laurentian Divide"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"word": "Laurentian Hills"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"word": "Laurentian Mountains"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"word": "Laurentian Shield"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"word": "Laurentian Valley"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to the Laurentian Mountains."
],
"id": "en-Laurentian-en-adj-hlEaFEwc",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100 0 0",
"word": "Laurentide"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
17
]
],
"text": "In the Laurentian hills.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to, or near, the Saint Lawrence River."
],
"id": "en-Laurentian-en-adj-u4Tgb5FR",
"links": [
[
"Saint Lawrence River",
"Saint Lawrence River"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "4 12 2 33 12 10 4 11 3 10",
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},
{
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{
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to Canada as a whole."
],
"id": "en-Laurentian-en-adj-ZUGEO9As",
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, nonstandard) Of or pertaining to Canada as a whole."
],
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"broadly",
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],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "14 25 3 58",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "laurentien"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒˈɹɛnʃi.ən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav",
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},
{
"enpr": "lä-rĕnʹshən",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Lawrentian"
},
{
"homophone": "Laurencian"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Saint Lawrence River"
],
"word": "Laurentian"
}
{
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},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Piecewise doublet of Laurencian and Lawrentian",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Laurentius (“Laurence”) + -ian, after the Saint Lawrence River. Piecewise doublet of Laurencian and Lawrentian; compare also lawrencium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Laurentians",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 13 3 17 12 15 5 13 5 10",
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A resident of Saint Laurent."
],
"id": "en-Laurentian-en-noun-UhB6uSmn"
},
{
"glosses": [
"A resident of the Saint Lawrence Valley."
],
"id": "en-Laurentian-en-noun-riSBIwRC"
},
{
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A resident of the Laurentian Mountains."
],
"id": "en-Laurentian-en-noun-W5kT3cAk"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒˈɹɛnʃi.ən/",
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"UK"
]
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},
{
"enpr": "lä-rĕnʹshən",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Lawrentian"
},
{
"homophone": "Laurencian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "47 8 45",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Laurentien"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Saint Lawrence River"
],
"word": "Laurentian"
}
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},
{
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Laurentius (“Laurence”) + -ian, after the Saint Lawrence River. Piecewise doublet of Laurencian and Lawrentian; compare also lawrencium.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 13 3 17 12 15 5 13 5 10",
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{
"_dis": "4 8 6 8 11 30 6 12 7 7",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"An extinct Iroquoian language of Canada."
],
"id": "en-Laurentian-en-name-ZXr2xc~0",
"links": [
[
"Iroquoian",
"Iroquoian"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lavrentijskij",
"sense": "Iroquoian language",
"word": "лаврентийский"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "en:Geology",
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"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Laurentian period."
],
"id": "en-Laurentian-en-name-GfmAsivl",
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"Laurentian period",
"Laurentian period"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) The Laurentian period."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"topics": [
"language",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "St. Lawrence Iroquoian"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒˈɹɛnʃi.ən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
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},
{
"enpr": "lä-rĕnʹshən",
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"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Lawrentian"
},
{
"homophone": "Laurencian"
}
],
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"Laurentian language",
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],
"word": "Laurentian"
}
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Laurentius (“Laurence”) + -ian, after the Latinized name of Lorenzo de' Medici.",
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{
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"senses": [
{
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{
"_dis": "8 13 3 17 12 15 5 13 5 10",
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"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Relating to Lorenzo de' Medici, or to the Laurentian Library in Florence named after him."
],
"id": "en-Laurentian-en-adj-~FPWUkL3",
"links": [
[
"Florence",
"Florence"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "relating to Lorenzo de' Medici",
"word": "laurenziano"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒˈɹɛnʃi.ən/",
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"UK"
]
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},
{
"enpr": "lä-rĕnʹshən",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Lawrentian"
},
{
"homophone": "Laurencian"
}
],
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"Lorenzo de' Medici"
],
"word": "Laurentian"
}
{
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"English countable nouns",
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"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
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"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with homophones",
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"English uncountable nouns",
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"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Extinct languages",
"en:Languages"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Laurentian chair"
},
{
"word": "Laurentian Divide"
},
{
"word": "Laurentian Hills"
},
{
"word": "Laurentian Mountains"
},
{
"word": "Laurentian Shield"
},
{
"word": "Laurentian Valley"
}
],
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},
{
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"3": "Lawrentian"
},
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"name": "piecewise doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Laurentius (“Laurence”) + -ian, after the Saint Lawrence River. Piecewise doublet of Laurencian and Lawrentian; compare also lawrencium.",
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{
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},
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Relating to a Precambrian geological region in eastern Canada, or the period of its formation."
],
"links": [
[
"Precambrian",
"Precambrian"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Relating to the Laurentian Mountains."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
17
]
],
"text": "In the Laurentian hills.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to, or near, the Saint Lawrence River."
],
"links": [
[
"Saint Lawrence River",
"Saint Lawrence River"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English nonstandard terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to Canada as a whole."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, nonstandard) Of or pertaining to Canada as a whole."
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"nonstandard",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒˈɹɛnʃi.ən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "lä-rĕnʹshən",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Lawrentian"
},
{
"homophone": "Laurencian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Laurentide"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "laurentien"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Saint Lawrence River"
],
"word": "Laurentian"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English piecewise doublets",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Extinct languages",
"en:Languages"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Laurentius",
"4": "",
"5": "Laurence"
},
"expansion": "Latin Laurentius (“Laurence”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Laurencian",
"3": "Lawrentian"
},
"expansion": "Piecewise doublet of Laurencian and Lawrentian",
"name": "piecewise doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Laurentius (“Laurence”) + -ian, after the Saint Lawrence River. Piecewise doublet of Laurencian and Lawrentian; compare also lawrencium.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Laurentians",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Laurentian (plural Laurentians)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A resident of Saint Laurent."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A resident of the Saint Lawrence Valley."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A resident of the Laurentian Mountains."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒˈɹɛnʃi.ən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "lä-rĕnʹshən",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Lawrentian"
},
{
"homophone": "Laurencian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "Laurentien"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Saint Lawrence River"
],
"word": "Laurentian"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English piecewise doublets",
"English proper nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Extinct languages",
"en:Languages"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Laurentius",
"4": "",
"5": "Laurence"
},
"expansion": "Latin Laurentius (“Laurence”)",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Laurencian",
"3": "Lawrentian"
},
"expansion": "Piecewise doublet of Laurencian and Lawrentian",
"name": "piecewise doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Laurentius (“Laurence”) + -ian, after the Saint Lawrence River. Piecewise doublet of Laurencian and Lawrentian; compare also lawrencium.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Laurentian",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An extinct Iroquoian language of Canada."
],
"links": [
[
"Iroquoian",
"Iroquoian"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"The Laurentian period."
],
"links": [
[
"geology",
"geology"
],
[
"Laurentian period",
"Laurentian period"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geology) The Laurentian period."
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"geology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒˈɹɛnʃi.ən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "lä-rĕnʹshən",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Lawrentian"
},
{
"homophone": "Laurencian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"language",
"linguistics",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
],
"word": "St. Lawrence Iroquoian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lavrentijskij",
"sense": "Iroquoian language",
"word": "лаврентийский"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Laurentian language",
"Saint Lawrence River"
],
"word": "Laurentian"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English eponyms",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"en:Extinct languages",
"en:Languages"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "Laurentius",
"4": "",
"5": "Laurence"
},
"expansion": "Latin Laurentius (“Laurence”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin Laurentius (“Laurence”) + -ian, after the Latinized name of Lorenzo de' Medici.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "Laurentian (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Relating to Lorenzo de' Medici, or to the Laurentian Library in Florence named after him."
],
"links": [
[
"Florence",
"Florence"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ləˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɒˈɹɛnʃi.ən/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Laurentian.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "lä-rĕnʹshən",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɑˈɹɛnʃən/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Lawrentian"
},
{
"homophone": "Laurencian"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "relating to Lorenzo de' Medici",
"word": "laurenziano"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Lorenzo de' Medici"
],
"word": "Laurentian"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Laurentian meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.